CA1340397C - Method of preparation and use for zona pellucida antigens and antibodies for sterilization and contraception - Google Patents
Method of preparation and use for zona pellucida antigens and antibodies for sterilization and contraceptionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1340397C CA1340397C CA000579464A CA579464A CA1340397C CA 1340397 C CA1340397 C CA 1340397C CA 000579464 A CA000579464 A CA 000579464A CA 579464 A CA579464 A CA 579464A CA 1340397 C CA1340397 C CA 1340397C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- zona pellucida
- dna
- cell
- host cell
- polypeptide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000004340 zona pellucida Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 249
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 119
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 106
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 73
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 63
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 33
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 33
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 102000008937 Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108010074006 Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 13
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 8
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000000287 oocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000001419 two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000004754 hybrid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000006137 Luria-Bertani broth Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 5
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- -1 olive oil Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003302 anti-idiotype Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 4
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 229940027941 immunoglobulin g Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(butanoylsulfanyl)propyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(SC(=O)CCC)CSC(=O)CCC NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010025188 Alcohol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100031780 Endonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000235058 Komagataella pastoris Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000628 antibody-producing cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008217 follicular development Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002796 immunocontraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011725 BALB/c mouse Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001524679 Escherichia virus M13 Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000724791 Filamentous phage Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000018251 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010091358 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020002230 Pancreatic Ribonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005891 Pancreatic ribonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101800000684 Ribonuclease H Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000789 guanidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=[NH2+] PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium thiocyanate Chemical compound SC#N.NC(N)=N ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001155 isoelectric focusing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001320 lysogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[dodecyl(methyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CC([O-])=O ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011537 solubilization buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026041 Acrosin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000107 Acrosin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002109 Argyria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000588832 Bordetella pertussis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589562 Brucella Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001429175 Colitis phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011537 Coomassie blue staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004594 DNA Polymerase I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017826 DNA Polymerase I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020003215 DNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010008532 Deoxyribonuclease I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006145 Eagle's minimal essential medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701959 Escherichia virus Lambda Species 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000012673 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079345 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054278 Lac Repressors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013614 RNA sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000001218 Rec A Recombinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010055016 Rec A Recombinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607715 Serratia marcescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010042573 Superovulation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Talwin Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2C2(C)C(C)C1N(CC=C(C)C)CC2 VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000061 acid fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000376 autoradiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007910 cell fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004407 chorionic gonadotrophin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J dCTP(4-) Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C1 RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005546 dideoxynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001976 enzyme digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006408 female gonad development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000502 fertility decrease Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004186 follicle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940028334 follicle stimulating hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000035122 glycosylated proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005608 glycosylated proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101150066555 lacZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012160 loading buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002394 ovarian follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003101 oviduct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000813 peptide hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013492 plasmid preparation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002523 polyethylene Glycol 1000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004850 protein–protein interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000163 radioactive labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000245 skin permeability Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZZIZZTHXZRDOFM-XFULWGLBSA-N tamsulosin hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CCOC1=CC=CC=C1OCCN[C@H](C)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 ZZIZZTHXZRDOFM-XFULWGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K40/00—Cellular immunotherapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/16—Masculine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/18—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S424/00—Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
- Y10S424/811—Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions involving sex selection or contraception
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/806—Antigenic peptides or proteins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/808—Materials and products related to genetic engineering or hybrid or fused cell technology, e.g. hybridoma, monoclonal products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/827—Proteins from mammals or birds
- Y10S530/85—Reproductive organs or embryos
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/827—Proteins from mammals or birds
- Y10S530/85—Reproductive organs or embryos
- Y10S530/852—Sperm
- Y10S530/853—Ovary; eggs; embryos
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| USO7/106,087 | 1987-10-07 | ||
| US07/106,087 US4996297A (en) | 1987-10-07 | 1987-10-07 | Recombinantly expressed rabbit zona pellucida polypeptides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1340397C true CA1340397C (en) | 1999-02-16 |
Family
ID=22309414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000579464A Expired - Fee Related CA1340397C (en) | 1987-10-07 | 1988-10-06 | Method of preparation and use for zona pellucida antigens and antibodies for sterilization and contraception |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US4996297A (en]) |
| EP (2) | EP0599822A3 (en]) |
| JP (2) | JP2935846B2 (en]) |
| KR (1) | KR100191118B1 (en]) |
| CA (1) | CA1340397C (en]) |
| IN (1) | IN167608B (en]) |
| WO (1) | WO1989003399A1 (en]) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4996297A (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1991-02-26 | Zonagen, Inc. | Recombinantly expressed rabbit zona pellucida polypeptides |
| WO1990015624A1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, U.S. Department Of Commerce | Contraceptive vaccine based on cloned zona pellucida gene |
| US5641487A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1997-06-24 | The Government Of The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Department Of Health And Human Services | Contraceptive vaccine based on alloimmunization with zona pellucida polypeptides |
| JPH06500690A (ja) * | 1990-08-27 | 1994-01-27 | アクゾ・エヌ・ヴエー | ヒト卵透明帯タンパク質ｚｐ３ |
| ATE177787T1 (de) * | 1990-11-21 | 1999-04-15 | Univ Washington | Rekombinante avirulente salmonella antifruchtbarkeitsimpfstoffe |
| US5565198A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1996-10-15 | Edwards; John F. | Zona pellucida as a growth stimulant |
| JPH05317050A (ja) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-12-03 | Shinzou Isojima | Ｐｚｐ−４遺伝子及び避妊ワクチン |
| WO1993014786A1 (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-08-05 | Colorado State University Research Foundation | Composition and method to prevent conception or to cause sterility in animals |
| USRE37224E1 (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 2001-06-12 | Dalhousie University | Method to prevent fertilization in mammals by administering a single dose of zona pellucida derived antigens, liposome and adjuvant |
| US5736141A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1998-04-07 | Dalhousie University | Method to prevent fertilization in mammals by administering a single dose of zona pellucida derived antigens, liposome and Freund's adjuvant |
| CA2137363C (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1999-06-15 | Robert Brown | Use of zona pellucida glycoproteins for immunocontraception |
| JPH07503142A (ja) * | 1992-11-09 | 1995-04-06 | ゾナジェン インコーポレイテッド | 免疫避妊剤及び方法 |
| US6001599A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1999-12-14 | Zonagen, Inc. | DNAs encoding mammalian ZPBs |
| JP3537471B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-24 | 2004-06-14 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | 新規蛋白質ｓｐ３８および避妊ワクチン |
| US5637300A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1997-06-10 | Dunbar; Bonnie S. | Contraceptive vaccine comprising a glycosylated 55 kD zona pellucida protein immunogen and method of use of the same in contraception |
| FI970744A7 (fi) * | 1994-08-22 | 1997-02-21 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Uusia immuuniehkäiseviä peptidejä |
| AU2096199A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 1999-07-26 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc., The | Fertility impairing vaccine and method of use |
| CN1291229A (zh) | 1998-02-19 | 2001-04-11 | 东弗吉尼亚医学院 | 重组的活性人透明带蛋白3 |
| US7037663B2 (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2006-05-02 | Eastern Virginia Medical School | Human zona pellucida protein 3 and uses thereof |
| US6455041B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2002-09-24 | Bonita S. Dunbar | Immunogenic epitopes of the human zona pellucida protein (ZP1) |
| JP2003521902A (ja) | 2000-01-20 | 2003-07-22 | ユニバーシティ オブ バージニア パテント ファウンデーション | 卵特異的表面タンパク質 |
| US7148021B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2006-12-12 | Eastern Virginia Meical School | Human zona pellucida proteins and methods of their use in diagnosing male infertility |
| US20030181409A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-09-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of inhibiting fertility |
| KR100422295B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-18 | 2004-03-11 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치의 화질 분석 방법 및 시스템 |
| CN101124321B (zh) * | 2004-11-05 | 2012-02-29 | 恰根北美控股有限公司 | 用于从稳定剂中纯化核酸的组合物和方法 |
| US20080187549A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-07 | Morey William A | Polyantigenic-based (multiple antigens) modi or set of methods for developing infertility vaccines |
| GB201204280D0 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-04-25 | Univ Nordland | Methods |
| NO337317B1 (no) | 2013-11-04 | 2016-03-07 | Ipi Access As | Sammenleggbar, langstrakt bærekonstruksjonsmodul og en sammenleggbar, langstrakt modulær bjelkekonstruksjon. |
| CN118900696A (zh) | 2021-10-19 | 2024-11-05 | 科学医疗有限责任公司 | 雄性避孕 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4526716A (en) * | 1981-11-20 | 1985-07-02 | The Ohio State University | Antigenic modification of polypeptides |
| US3992520A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-11-16 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Anti-fertility vaccine comprising solubilized zona pellucida and anti-serum |
| US4248864A (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1981-02-03 | American Home Products Corporation | Reproduction control |
| US4792520A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1988-12-20 | University Of Cincinnati | Methods and kits for identifying mutagenic agents and molecular mutations in DNA in mammalian cells |
| US4795634A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1989-01-03 | Aphton Corporation | Method for contraception by immunization against the zona pellucida |
| US4996297A (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1991-02-26 | Zonagen, Inc. | Recombinantly expressed rabbit zona pellucida polypeptides |
| JPH05317050A (ja) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-12-03 | Shinzou Isojima | Ｐｚｐ−４遺伝子及び避妊ワクチン |
-
1987
- 1987-10-07 US US07/106,087 patent/US4996297A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-09-23 EP EP94200096A patent/EP0599822A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-09-23 EP EP19880908889 patent/EP0396552A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-23 JP JP63508231A patent/JP2935846B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-23 WO PCT/US1988/003285 patent/WO1989003399A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-28 IN IN675/MAS/88A patent/IN167608B/en unknown
- 1988-10-06 CA CA000579464A patent/CA1340397C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-06-07 KR KR1019890701018A patent/KR100191118B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-02-28 US US08/396,452 patent/US5820863A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-10-05 JP JP10282391A patent/JPH11192092A/ja active Pending
- 1998-10-09 US US09/169,119 patent/US6264953B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6264953B1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
| JPH03502571A (ja) | 1991-06-13 |
| EP0599822A2 (en) | 1994-06-01 |
| KR890701634A (ko) | 1989-12-21 |
| WO1989003399A1 (en) | 1989-04-20 |
| AU630862B2 (en) | 1992-11-12 |
| JP2935846B2 (ja) | 1999-08-16 |
| IN167608B (en]) | 1990-11-24 |
| US5820863A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
| AU2536088A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
| EP0396552A4 (en) | 1991-10-30 |
| EP0599822A3 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
| KR100191118B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
| JPH11192092A (ja) | 1999-07-21 |
| US4996297A (en) | 1991-02-26 |
| EP0396552A1 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1340397C (en) | Method of preparation and use for zona pellucida antigens and antibodies for sterilization and contraception | |
| US5753231A (en) | Primate intra-acrosomal sperm antigen for use in a contraceptive vaccine | |
| DE68905633T2 (de) | Markierer der t-zelle aktivierung. | |
| US5436157A (en) | Human intra-acrosomal sperm antigen | |
| EP0876612B1 (en) | Method for identifying sex specific and species specific molecules, molecules identified using the method, and uses of the molecules | |
| CA2159114A1 (en) | Contraceptive vaccine based on alloimmunization with zona pellucida polypeptides | |
| Anderson et al. | Immunofluorescence studies on the localization of relaxin in the corpus luteum of the pregnant rat | |
| AU2006201502A1 (en) | Sperm specific proteins | |
| AU2133401A (en) | Sex-chromosome-specific proteins, species specific and sperm specific proteins and methods for their identification and isolation | |
| Veselský et al. | Characterization of boar spermadhesins by monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies and their role in binding to oocytes | |
| NZ239518A (en) | Human zona pellucida protein-3, (zp3), fragments, recombinant products and immunocontraceptive vaccine | |
| YAN et al. | Monoclonal antibody inducing human sperm agglutination | |
| AU630862C (en) | Method of preparation and use for zona pellucida antigens and antibodies for sterilization and contraception | |
| Leelayuwat et al. | Antibody reactivity profiles following immunization with diverse peptides of the PERB11 (MIC) family | |
| EP0582450A2 (en) | Anti-oxytocin receptor antibodies and methods for their production | |
| de Castro | [52] Purification of human HLA-A and HLA-B class I histocompatibility antigens | |
| JPH10201493A (ja) | 不妊と避妊のための透明帯抗原と抗体の調製法及び使用 | |
| Stears | Identification of two sperm binding domains in the egg receptor for sperm from Strongylocentrotus purpuratus | |
| Liu | Studies of a sperm acrosomal antigen recognized by HS-63 monoclonal antibody |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |